title
给你二叉树的根节点 root 和一个整数目标和 targetSum ,找出所有 从根节点到叶子节点 路径总和等于给定目标和的路径。
叶子节点 是指没有子节点的节点。
示例 1:

输入:root = [5,4,8,11,null,13,4,7,2,null,null,5,1], targetSum = 22
输出:[[5,4,11,2],[5,8,4,5]]
示例 2:

输入:root = [1,2,3], targetSum = 5
输出:[]
示例 3:
输入:root = [1,2], targetSum = 0
输出:[]
提示:
- 树中节点总数在范围
[0, 5000]内 -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000-1000 <= targetSum <= 1000
solution
一个破回溯法 没啥可说的
class Solution:
def pathSum(self, root: TreeNode, targetSum: int) -> List[List[int]]:
ans = []
def dfs(node, target, path):
nonlocal ans
if not node:
return
path.append(node.val)
target = target - node.val
if not node.left and not node.right and target == 0:
ans.append(list(path))
dfs(node.left, target, path)
dfs(node.right, target, path)
path.pop()
dfs(root, targetSum, [])
return ans