title
Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation.
Valid operators are+,-,*,/. Each operand may be an integer or another expression.
Some examples:
["2", "1", "+", "3", "*"] -> ((2 + 1) * 3) -> 9
["4", "13", "5", "/", "+"] -> (4 + (13 / 5)) -> 6
solution
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
public class Solution {
public int evalRPN(String[] tokens) {
ArrayDeque<Integer> s=new ArrayDeque<>();
for(int i=0;i<tokens.length;i++){
try{
int num=Integer.parseInt(tokens[i]);
s.push(num);
}
catch (Exception e){
int b=s.pop();
int a=s.pop();
s.push(get(a,b,tokens[i]));
}
}
return s.pop();
}
int get(int a,int b,String operator){
switch (operator){
case "+":
return a+b;
case "-":
return a-b;
case "*":
return a*b;
case "/":
return a/b;
default:
return 0;
}
}
}
中缀表达式转换后缀表达式
使用一个栈记录操作符
- 遇到数字直接输出
- 遇到操作符,比栈顶优先级大入栈
- 遇到操作符,比栈顶优先级小,则pop()直到栈顶优先级小于遇到的操作符