697. Degree of an Array

2018/04/11 leetcode 共 1092 字,约 4 分钟

Title

the problem link

Given a non-empty array of non-negative integers nums, the degree of this array is defined as the maximum frequency of any one of its elements.

Your task is to find the smallest possible length of a (contiguous) subarray of nums, that has the same degree as nums.

Example 1:
Input: [1, 2, 2, 3, 1]
Output: 2

Explanation:

The input array has a degree of 2 because both elements 1 and 2 appear twice. Of the subarrays that have the same degree:

[1, 2, 2, 3, 1], [1, 2, 2, 3], [2, 2, 3, 1], [1, 2, 2], [2, 2, 3], [2, 2]

The shortest length is 2. So return 2.

Example 2:
Input: [1,2,2,3,1,4,2]
Output: 6

Note:

nums.length will be between 1 and 50,000.

nums[i] will be an integer between 0 and 49,999.

题目大意:给一个数组,degree表示为出现次数出现最多的次数,要找的就是出现次数最多元素索引长度的最小值

Solution

//cpp:
class Solution {
public:
	int findShortestSubArray(vector<int>& nums) {
		unordered_map<int, int> left, right, count;
		int degree = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
			if (!left.count(nums[i])) {
				left[nums[i]]=i;
			}
			right[nums[i]] = i;
			count[nums[i]]++;
			degree = max(degree, count[nums[i]]);
		}
		int ans = nums.size();
		for (auto x : count) {
			if (x.second == degree) {
				ans = min(ans, right.at(x.first) - left.at(x.first) + 1);
			}
		}
		return ans;
	}
};

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