1. Two Sum

2018/04/01 leetcode 共 1038 字,约 3 分钟

Title

the problem link

Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.

You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.

Example: Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,

Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9, return [0, 1].

Solution

这个还有待改进,但现有知识不足,留以后改进

//cpp:
class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> twoSum(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
        
        for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++){
            for(int j=i+1;j<nums.size();j++){
                if(nums[i]+nums[j]==target){
                    vector<int> res;
                    res.push_back(i);
                    res.push_back(j);
                    return res;
                }
            }
        }
    }
};

补充,第一种方法用hash表,用一个map记录元素值和对应的位置

class Solution {
public:
	vector<int> twoSum(vector<int>& nums, int target) {

		unordered_map<int,int> umap;
		for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
			umap[nums[i]] = i;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
			int t = target - nums[i];
			if (umap.find(t) != umap.end()&&umap.at(t)!=i) {
				vector<int> v;
				v.push_back(i);
				v.push_back(umap[t]);
				return v;
			}
		}

		
	}
};

可以再优化下,两个值的和为一个值,因此,肯定可以在第二个数字的前面找到第一个数字的!!!

就是每次umap.find…然后再Put当前的

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